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This data set comes from Richard C. Fording (https://rcfording.com/state-ideology-data/) and used in Berry et al. (1998). The data set includes state ideology data (measured at the state/legislature and citizen levels), for each year between 1960 and 2018. These data will be updated as Fording updates the data.

Usage

Ideology

Format

A data frame with 3050 observations and 4 variables.

state
state nameyear
year measuredc_ideo
citizen ideology scores_ideo
state level ideology score